Why does the financial media hate whole life insurance

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Kevin Wenke

CFP | CLU | Investing | Insurances | Taxes

Being a financial planner, I have talked to thousands of people about money, so I know the financial world can be confusing. People struggle to make smart decisions because there are so many different opinions on what they should do; they have a hard time filtering through the noise to pick the right direction.

When it comes to investing, most people want their money positioned so it can generate consistent returns and ESPECIALLY not go down too much, so they can have the money available to do what they want to do when they want to do it.

Investment professionals promote the stock market as the path to success because stocks have a history of delivering “high” returns that outpace inflation. The problem is that the stock market crashes at times and people lose a lot of money…

Insurance agents promote all the benefits of cash-value life insurance, like the fact that the cash value provides a consistent rate of return and can be accessed income tax-free.

These two types of salespeople fight each other in a way that makes cats and dogs seem like they might be friends, or the Hatfields and McCoys a close, tight-knit family…  

The investment industry, whose number one goal is to increase its own profits, knows that people are confused about what to do with their money AND worried they may be sold something that isn’t in their best interest, so they use the media to push certain products and services while disregarding and even outright trashing others. This is especially true for cash-value life insurance products, such as whole life insurance.

So why all the hate towards whole life insurance? 

Would you be surprised to know that it all comes down to profits? I know, it is crazy to think that companies out to make a profit would promote the ones where they stand to make the most profit by framing them as the right solution for people.

Well, here is the deal

In this article, I will make a compelling case that this bias against cash-value life insurance is part of a broader strategy to influence people’s decisions and maximize profits. To do this, you will need to understand the role of life insurance companies and how they compete with the investment industry for our dollars. Because here is the fact of the matter…

It is all about the money!

So if you’re tired of being told what to do with your money by those who stand to profit the most from your decisions, read on and discover the truth about the investment industry and cash value life insurance.

The investment media's bias against cash value life insurance

The investment media’s bias against cash value life insurance is well-documented, and this bias has been perpetuated by several financial gurus in their programming. Dave Ramsey and Suze Orman are two individuals who have been particularly vocal in their criticism of cash-value life insurance over the years, and their views have had a significant impact on their viewers.

Dave Ramsey, a financial author and radio host, has been a vocal critic of cash-value life insurance. He has referred to it as “one of the worst financial products available,” claiming that insurance agents who sell these policies are only interested in earning commissions (but he never says anything about.

According to Ramsey, the high premiums associated with cash-value life insurance policies make them a poor “investment choice,” and he recommends that individuals opt for term life insurance in every situation where a death benefit is needed instead.

Suze Orman is also a television personality and former investment advisor who has a history of being critical of cash-value life insurance. She has argued that these policies are too complicated (but stocks aren’t??) for most people to understand, and that the premiums are too high compared to cheaper term life insurance options.

Orman has also claimed that insurance agents who sell these policies are only interested in earning commissions and that they often mislead their clients about the potential benefits of cash-value life insurance. Unfortunately, this is true of many life insurance agents. I know; I have heard sales presentations about how agents overhype what policies like whole life insurance do

Ramsey and Orman’s views on cash-value life insurance have had a significant impact on their viewers. Many people trust these financial gurus because they become so comfortable and familiar with them that they take their advice to heart. Television, especially, has a hypnotizing effect on the brain, and what people consume while watching it becomes embedded in their psyche…

The sponsors know this!

By perpetuating the bias against cash value life insurance, I feel Ramsey and Orman are doing a disservice to their viewers. But their job isn’t to advise. Their job is to generate ratings to increase sponsorship dollars for their programs. They are in the entertainment business, and it is all about the money.

The  advice provided by Dave Ramsey, Suze Orman, and their sponsors

I don’t want you to think I dislike everything the financial media says. I feel a lot of the advice Dave Ramsey and Suze Orman make is actually pretty good, and I can see why people like and trust them. The advice they provide isn’t complicated, pretty basic, and non-specific. When they are trying to cater to the masses, being understandable and basic is how they have to operate. It makes for good TV to be all-inclusive. You can only get specific advice when you work with a planner.

Some good advice they give is to focus on paying off debt and building an emergency fund before investing in other financial products. even the ones their sponsors promote. They both advocate for a debt-free lifestyle and stress the importance of having a solid financial foundation before investing.

I couldn’t agree more about the importance of a solid foundation. Ramsey even goes as far as to say not to pay off a mortgage because having the ability to maintain cash flow is much more important. This is great advice!

Ramsey recommends that individuals follow his “Baby Steps” plan, which involves building an emergency fund of $1,000, paying off all debt (except for the mortgage), and then saving three to six months’ worth of expenses in an emergency fund as well as the right amounts of insurance coverage to protect one’s property, healt,h and life. 

Once these steps are complete, Ramsey recommends investing 15% of income in retirement accounts (such as workplace 401 (k) s or IRAs) and college savings plans. All invested in mutual funds that invest in various stocks and bonds, but NEVER cash value life insurance.

Orman also emphasizes the importance of paying off debt and building an emergency fund before investing. She recommends that individuals have at least eight months’ worth of expenses in an emergency fund before investing. Orman also stresses the importance of having adequate insurance coverage, such as health insurance and disability insurance, before investing.

Also, good general advice. 

Then, when a person has their foundation in place, she too recommends a diversified portfolio of stocks and bonds using mutual funds.

Dave Ramsey and Suze Orman both have financial-industry sponsors who advertise on their shows and websites. While these sponsors may not directly influence the advice given by Ramsey and Orman, their presence can create conflicts of interest and bias in the advice they give viewers.

For example, Ramsey’s sponsors include investment companies, insurance providers, and credit counseling services. These sponsors have a vested interest in promoting their products to Ramsey’s viewers, which logically influences the advice he gives. While Ramsey may not intentionally give biased advice, his sponsors’ products may be prioritized over other options that could be better suited for his viewers.

Dave Ramsey’s insurance sponsors include Zander Insurance and Health Markets. Zander Insurance is an independent insurance agency that offers a range of insurance products, including life insurance, disability insurance, and long-term care insurance. Health Markets is an insurance agency that offers health, life, and Medicare insurance. 

Dave Ramsey’s investment sponsors include several mutual fund companies, such as American Funds, Invesco, and OppenheimerFunds. These companies offer a range of mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to build a diversified investment portfolio. Other investment sponsors of Dave Ramsey include Charles Schwab and TD Ameritrade, which are brokerage firms that offer investment products and services, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

You will notice there aren’t any “whole life” sponsors in this list.

Although Dave Ramsey is not an investment advisor himself, he does own a financial planning company called Ramsey Solutions. The company provides a range of personal finance resources, including books, podcasts, seminars, financial coaching, and investment advice. Ramsey Solutions also offers a range of financial products, including budgeting tools, investment calculators, and debt-reduction software, designed to help individuals manage their finances and achieve their financial goals.

The advice his advisors give is consistent with what he teaches in his programs.

Similarly, Orman’s sponsors include investment firms, insurance providers, and credit card companies. Like Ramsey’s sponsors, Orman’s sponsors may have an interest in promoting their products to her viewers, which could introduce bias into the advice she gives. Orman may be more likely to recommend products from her sponsors, even when better options are available to her viewers.

Suze Orman’s insurance sponsors include Haven Life, SelectQuote, and Policygenius. Haven Life is a life insurance agency that specializes in term life insurance. SelectQuote is an insurance agency that offers life, auto, and home insurance. Policygenius is an online insurance marketplace offering a range of products, including life, disability, and pet insurance.

For investments, Suze Orman’s sponsors include TD Ameritrade and Fidelity Investments. TD Ameritrade is a brokerage firm that offers a range of investment products and services, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. Fidelity Investments is a financial services company that offers investment management, retirement planning, wealth management, and other financial products and services.

Again, there aren’t any companies that offer whole life insurance… in fact, the sponsors have offerings competing for those investment dollars to generate fees off your money.

This conflict of interest can create a misalignment between the financial goals of Ramsey and Orman’s viewers and the goals of their sponsors. For example, Ramsey and Orman may recommend investment products that provide their sponsors with higher profits, but may not necessarily be the best option for their viewers. This could result in viewers missing out on better investment opportunities or being sold products that are not well-suited to their financial situation.

They can do this, though, because neither Orman nor Ramsey is a financial advisors who serve clients. They are entertainers, and their revenue is derived from advertisers who pay them to influence their viewers’ decisions.

The simple reason why the investment industry wants to keep your money out of cash value life insurance

The Incentive Problem No One Talks About

If you want the simple reason why much of the investment industry discourages cash value whole life insurance, it comes down to one word:

Incentives.

The modern investment industry is built primarily on an assets-under-management (AUM) model. Advisors, custodians, and asset managers earn revenue based on how much client capital stays inside investment accounts. The more money that remains invested in portfolios of stocks, bonds, ETFs, and mutual funds, the more recurring revenue is generated year after year.

When a client reallocates a significant portion of their portfolio into properly structured cash value life insurance, that capital leaves the AUM ecosystem. It is no longer billed an advisory fee. It is no longer generating fund expense ratios. It is no longer contributing to trading or platform revenue.

From a business standpoint, that is a capital outflow.

And no industry celebrates money flowing out of its revenue model.

This doesn’t mean advisors are malicious. It means they operate inside a structure that financially rewards asset retention. That structure naturally shapes opinion.


Cash Value Life Insurance Doesn’t Fit the Market Framework

For the past 40 years, financial education has revolved around a consistent philosophy:

  • Diversify broadly.

  • Stay invested.

  • Accept volatility as the price of long-term returns.

  • Keep costs low.

  • Trust market averages.

Cash value life insurance does not fit neatly inside that framework.

It is not marked to market daily.
It does not fluctuate with headlines.
It does not depend on investor sentiment.
It is not built on the premise that volatility equals opportunity.

Instead, whole life is a contract. It transfers certain risks to an insurance company. It builds guaranteed cash value alongside dividend potential. It emphasizes stability and predictability over maximum theoretical return.

When evaluated purely through the lens of “What produces the highest average long-term return?” whole life will almost always look inferior to equities.

But that question assumes the primary objective is maximizing return.

Whole life was never designed to compete with stocks for upside. It was designed to create contractual certainty in a world full of uncertainty.

If you judge a safety tool by how fast it drives, it will always look slow.


The Quiet Conflict of Interest

There is also a subtler issue that few acknowledge openly.

Many Registered Investment Advisors (RIAs) position themselves as “fee-only fiduciaries.” They do not accept commissions, and they often criticize commission-based products.

Whole life insurance is typically sold with a commission structure.

That makes it an easy target.

However, advisory fees based on AUM are also a compensation model tied directly to asset retention. If an advisor charges 1% annually on a $1,000,000 portfolio, that generates $10,000 per year — potentially for decades.

If that million dollars is partially redirected into a life insurance policy, the advisor’s recurring revenue declines.

Both models have conflicts. One conflict is visible (commission at sale). The other is ongoing and embedded (fees tied to keeping assets invested).

Human nature being what it is, people tend to defend the system that feeds them.


Mutual Insurance Companies Are Competitors

There is also a structural competition at play.

Mutual life insurance companies operate very differently from public asset management firms. They build large general accounts composed primarily of high-quality bonds, private credit, and real estate. Their goal is long-term stability, not quarterly earnings growth tied to stock performance.

When money flows into a properly structured whole life policy, it strengthens the general account of a mutual insurer.

That same dollar does not strengthen a brokerage platform, ETF provider, or advisory firm.

Capital allocation is competitive by nature. If funds move toward insurance balance sheets, they are not simultaneously supporting the investment industry’s revenue engine.

Competition breeds narrative defense.


Some Criticism Is Legitimate

To be fair, not all criticism of whole life insurance is self-serving.

Whole life can be poorly designed.
It can be oversold as an “investment replacement.”
It can be structured inefficiently.
It can be presented without transparency about time horizons and early liquidity.

There are valid reasons to scrutinize policy design.

The problem arises when nuanced critique turns into blanket dismissal.

When every cash value policy is labeled “a terrible investment” without acknowledging its role in risk transfer, liquidity planning, estate strategy, and behavioral stability, the analysis becomes ideological rather than analytical.


Defensive Tools Are Unpopular in Bull Markets

There is also a cultural factor.

Bull markets make risk look intelligent. Rising account balances reinforce the idea that full participation is the only rational path.

Defensive tools feel unnecessary during calm seas.

Insurance is not exciting. It does not generate cocktail party bragging rights. It does not produce dramatic upside charts.

But its purpose is not to win in euphoria. Its purpose is to hold firm during storms.

In extended bull markets, products designed for resilience are often dismissed as inefficient.

When volatility returns, perspectives change.


The Simple Reason

So what is the simple reason much of the investment industry discourages cash value life insurance?

Because it moves money out of the system that pays them.

That does not automatically make whole life superior. Nor does it make investment advisors unethical.

It simply means every financial recommendation exists inside an incentive structure.

Understanding incentives allows you to interpret opinions more clearly.

When someone says, “Keep all your money invested and never divert capital into insurance,” it is worth asking: does that recommendation also protect their revenue model?

The conversation around cash value life insurance should not be ideological. It should be strategic.

Used improperly, it can be inefficient.
Used appropriately, it can be powerful.

But dismissing it outright without examining the economic incentives behind that dismissal is not objective analysis.

It is self-preservation.

And once you understand that, you can evaluate the tool on its actual merits — not on the narrative surrounding it.

Whole Life Is a Long-Term Commitment — Not a Casual Savings Account

For all the debate surrounding cash value life insurance, there is one truth that both its critics and advocates should agree on:

Whole life insurance is a lifetime commitment.

It is not a short-term savings account.
It is not a flexible brokerage account.
It is not a “try it and see” investment.

It is a contractual obligation that requires disciplined, consistent funding — often for decades.

And that reality is where many policies fail.


Whole life policies are structured with front-loaded expenses. Early premiums cover acquisition costs, underwriting, and the internal mechanics of establishing the policy. As a result, the early years typically show limited liquidity relative to premiums paid.

In simple terms:
There is a break-even period.

Depending on structure and design, that period can take years.

If someone purchases a policy without fully understanding this timeline — or without a stable plan to fund it — the risk of premature termination increases significantly.

And that is where the real danger lies.


Cash Flow Disruptions Change Everything

Life is unpredictable.

Layoffs happen.
Businesses struggle.
Health events arise.
Unexpected expenses pile up.

When cash flow is interrupted, permanent life insurance premiums do not disappear. Even well-designed policies require management and intentional funding, especially in the early years.

If the policy owner cannot maintain premiums and does not have sufficient cash value to support the policy internally, the contract may lapse or be surrendered.

When that happens, several consequences unfold:

  1. The owner may walk away with less than they paid in.

  2. The coverage ends.

  3. The financial protection disappears.

The individual — and their beneficiaries — are now exposed.

This is the exact scenario that strengthens Wall Street’s long-standing narrative:

“The only people who make money on whole life insurance are the people who sell it.”

When policies are terminated early, that statement can feel true.

But the issue is not that the product cannot work.

The issue is that it was purchased without a durable funding strategy.


Why This Makes Whole Life Difficult as a “Savings Tool”

Many consumers are attracted to whole life for its guarantees and long-term stability. But stability requires time.

If someone treats it like a flexible savings vehicle — something they can stop and start at will — the design of the product works against them.

Unlike a brokerage account where contributions can pause without penalty, permanent life insurance depends on sustained structure. Without it, the internal economics unravel.

This is why whole life is difficult to justify as a casual or reactive savings tool.

It demands:

  • Long-term perspective

  • Predictable funding capacity

  • Intentional design

  • A clear strategic objective

Without those, the probability of policy failure rises — and so does disappointment.


The Hidden Risk of Policy Lapse

The financial loss from surrendering early is only part of the problem.

When a policy lapses, the death benefit disappears.

That means:

  • Income replacement is gone.

  • Estate liquidity may be compromised.

  • Family protection evaporates.

If the insured’s health has changed, replacing that coverage later may be expensive — or impossible.

In the worst case, a lapse can leave beneficiaries vulnerable to the very catastrophic loss the policy was meant to protect against.

Insurance, at its core, exists to transfer risk.

Losing that transfer mechanism restores the risk.


Why Term Insurance Is Often the Better Choice

For many individuals, especially those with limited cash flow flexibility, term life insurance is often the most appropriate solution.

Term insurance offers:

  • Significantly lower premiums

  • Simpler structure

  • Clear protection focus

  • Flexibility in budgeting

Because the premium commitment is smaller, the risk of lapse due to financial strain is reduced. That makes it accessible and sustainable for a broad segment of families.

Term insurance does one job extremely well:

It protects against catastrophic loss during the years it matters most.

And for many households, that is exactly what is needed.


When Permanent Insurance Can Make Sense

None of this means whole life (or other permanent life insurance products) should be dismissed outright.

They can be powerful tools when:

  • There is a defined long-term objective.

  • Funding capacity is stable and reliable.

  • The purchaser understands the break-even timeline.

  • The policy is intentionally structured.

  • The owner is fully committed to maintaining it.

When permanent insurance is part of a comprehensive financial strategy — rather than an emotional purchase or an improvised savings experiment — it can provide durable value.

But that requires planning.

It requires clarity.

It requires commitment.


The Real Conclusion

Whole life insurance is not inherently good or bad.

It is simply unforgiving of poor planning.

Without a long-term funding strategy, it can become an expensive mistake that reinforces industry skepticism.

With a clear plan and disciplined execution, it can become a strategic asset.

The key question is not:

“Is whole life better than investing?”

The better question is:

“Do I fully understand the commitment I am making — and am I prepared to see it through?”

If the answer is no, term insurance is often the wiser path.

If the answer is yes — and the plan is sound — permanent insurance may deserve a place in the strategy.

The difference is not the product.

The difference is the plan.

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